樹木演化建築模式

樹木演化建築模式

資料來源:

Twelve new architectural models for dichotomously branched fossil plants - Evolution and ecology of plant architecture (Chomicki et al., 2017)

(A) Edwards’ model, highlighted in Cooksonia species from the Silurian. (B) Kidston’s model, featured in several plants of the Rhynie chert such as Aglaophyton major. (C) Kenrick’s model featured in many zosterophylls, such as Zosterophyllum myretonianum. (D) Hueber’s model, found in Sawdonia for instance. (E) Gensel’s model, as in Renalia hueberi. (F) Dawson’s model occurring in various trimerophyte species such as Psilophyton crenulatum. (G) Lyon’s model, found in the Rhynie chert lycopsid Asteroxylon mackei. (H) Bateman and DiMichele’s model, found in several arborescent lycopsids, notably in Synchysidendron. (I) Beck’s model, found in many aneurophytalean progymnosperms. (J) Matsunaga’s model, found in the early lycopsid Sengalia radicans. (K) Meyer-Berthaud’s model, unique to Archeopteris. (L) Berry’s model, found in cladoxylopsids such as the ‘Gilboa tree’ (Eospermatopteris).